asp.net 的加密和解密(c#版):
1. 导入所需包:
using System.IO;using System.Text;using System.Security.Cryptography;
2.加密
1)MD5普通加密
//获取要加密的字段,并转化为Byte[]数组byte[] data = System.Text.Encoding.Unicode .GetBytes(str.ToCharArray());//建立加密服务System.Security.Cryptography.MD5 md5 = new System.Security.Cryptography.MD5CryptoServiceProvider();//加密Byte[]数组byte[] result = md5.ComputeHash(data);response.write( "MD5普通加密:" +System.Text.Encoding.Unicode.GetString(result));
2)MD5密码加密[常用]
response.write("MD5密码加密:" + System.Web.Security.FormsAuthentication.HashPasswordForStoringInConfigFile(str, "MD5"));
3)ASP.NET中加密与解密QueryString的方法[常用]
//加密Response.Redirect("DetailInfo.aspx?id=" + Convert.ToBase64String(System.Text.Encoding.Default.GetBytes(str)).Replace("+","%2B"));//解密string ID = System.Text.Encoding.Default.GetString(Convert.FromBase64String(Request.QueryString["id"].ToString().Replace("%2B","+"))); 加密和解密函数:Protected Function Encode(ByVal theStr As String) As String Return Convert.ToBase64String(System.Text.Encoding.Default.GetBytes(theStr)).Replace("+", "%2B")End FunctionProtected Function Decode(ByVal theStr As String) As String Return System.Text.Encoding.Default.GetString(Convert.FromBase64String(theStr.Replace("%2B", "+")))End Function
4)DES加密及解密的算法[常用密钥算法]
public static string Key = "DKMAB5DE";//加密密钥必须为8位 //加密算法 public static string MD5Encrypt(string pToEncrypt){ DESCryptoServiceProvider des = new DESCryptoServiceProvider(); byte[] inputByteArray = Encoding.Default.GetBytes(pToEncrypt); des.Key = ASCIIEncoding.ASCII.GetBytes(Key); des.IV = ASCIIEncoding.ASCII.GetBytes(Key); MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream(); CryptoStream cs = new CryptoStream(ms, des.CreateEncryptor(), CryptoStreamMode.Write); cs.Write(inputByteArray, 0, inputByteArray.Length); cs.FlushFinalBlock(); StringBuilder ret = new StringBuilder(); foreach (byte b in ms.ToArray()){ ret.AppendFormat("{0:X2}", b); } ret.ToString(); return ret.ToString(); } //解密算法 public static string MD5Decrypt(string pToDecrypt){ DESCryptoServiceProvider des = new DESCryptoServiceProvider(); byte[] inputByteArray = new byte[pToDecrypt.Length / 2]; for (int x = 0; x < pToDecrypt.Length / 2; x++){ int i = (Convert.ToInt32(pToDecrypt.Substring(x * 2, 2), 16)); inputByteArray[x] = (byte)i; } des.Key = ASCIIEncoding.ASCII.GetBytes(Key); des.IV = ASCIIEncoding.ASCII.GetBytes(Key); MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream(); CryptoStream cs = new CryptoStream(ms, des.CreateDecryptor(), CryptoStreamMode.Write); cs.Write(inputByteArray, 0, inputByteArray.Length); cs.FlushFinalBlock(); StringBuilder ret = new StringBuilder(); return System.Text.Encoding.ASCII.GetString(ms.ToArray()); }
5)RSA加密及解密的算法[常用密钥算法]
//加密算法public string RSAEncrypt(string encryptString) { CspParameters csp = new CspParameters(); csp.KeyContainerName = "whaben"; RSACryptoServiceProvider RSAProvider = new RSACryptoServiceProvider(csp); byte[] encryptBytes = RSAProvider.Encrypt(ASCIIEncoding.ASCII.GetBytes(encryptString), true); string str = ""; foreach (byte b in encryptBytes){ str = str + string.Format("{0:x2}", b); } return str;}//解密算法public string RSADecrypt(string decryptString){ CspParameters csp = new CspParameters(); csp.KeyContainerName = "whaben"; RSACryptoServiceProvider RSAProvider = new RSACryptoServiceProvider(csp); int length = (decryptString.Length / 2); byte[] decryptBytes = new byte[length]; for (int index = 0; index < length; index++){ string substring = decryptString.Substring(index * 2, 2); decryptBytes[index] = Convert.ToByte(substring, 16); } decryptBytes = RSAProvider.Decrypt(decryptBytes, true); return ASCIIEncoding.ASCII.GetString(decryptBytes);}